Meyer J Y, 2000. Wildland Weeds, 1(2):6-7. (Plantas Invasoras en Cuba). Manual of the flowering plants of Hawaii. Fruit a purplish black, round, fleshy drupe to 7mm (0.25 inch) in diameter. More information about modern web browsers can be found at http://browsehappy.com/. The flora of Nauru. Chromosome numbers in the genus Schefflera are relatively uniform, generally with 2n = 24 or 48, and both diploid and tetraploid counts have been reported for S. actinophylla (Yi et al., 2004). This is a fast grower for full sun to full shade. American Horticultural Magazine, 50(3):141-142. Gainesville, FL, USA: University of Florida, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences Extension, Environmental Horticultural Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service. http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/research/APweb/. Catalogue des plantes introduites et cultivées en Nouvelle-Calédonie. Posted by plantladylin (Sebastian, Florida - Zone 10a) on Sep 19, 2011 6:41 PM. June 01, 2008. [8], With a minimum temperature of 13 °C (55 °F), juvenile specimens are grown in temperate regions as houseplants. Schefflera actinophylla flower spikes are the origin of the “octopus plant” name. González-Torres LR; Rankin R; Palmarola A (eds), 2012. . In the case of larger trees, it is recommended to cut notches into the cambium around the stem and apply undiluted glyphosphate or triclopyr (Englberger, 2009), or to cut and then treat the stumps with the following herbicides: Repeated applications of herbicides are necessary in order to avoid re-sprouts (Motooka et al., 2003; Englberger, 2009). Plant Protection Quarterly, 16:54-57. The fruits are eaten by many birds and animals including musky rat-kangaroos, red-legged pademelons and spectacled flying foxes. Report to the Government of the Cook Islands on invasive plant species of environmental concern., Honolulu, USA: USDA Forest Service. Notes on the flora of the Yucatan Peninsula III: new records and miscellaneous notes for the peninsular flora II. Fosberg F R, Sachet M H, Oliver R, 1979. S. actinophylla requires full sun to flower (Gilman and Watson, 1994), and fruits appear about 6 weeks or more after flowering (Menninger, 1971). Schefflera, also called umbrella tree, any of several tropical evergreen trees or shrubs, in the ginseng family (Araliaceae), that are widely cultivated as indoor foliage plants because of … The fruit of Schefflera arboricola “Variegata” is quite attractive. Observations on invasive plant species in American Samoa. Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. A geographical checklist of the Micronesian dicotyledonae. During the summer months, most schefflera arboricola plants will develop flower spikes. Half of Joy Island in Pohnpei (Federated States of Micronesia) is covered with S. actinophylla (Englberger, 2009). http://www.fleppc.org/list/11list.html, Forzza RC; Leitman PM; Costa AF; Carvalho Jr AA, et al. A test of pollinator specificity and morphological convergence between nectarivorous birds and rainforest tree flowers in New Guinea. A checklist of the total vascular plant flora of Singapore: native, naturalised and cultivated species. Invasive weeds of Pohnpei: A guide for identification and public awareness. http://www.issg.org/database, Kairo M; Ali B; Cheesman O; Haysom K; Murphy S, 2003. https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomysearch.aspx, USDA-NRCS, 2012. Wallingford, UK: CABI, CABI, Undated a. CABI Compendium: Status inferred from regional distribution. Schefflera lends a tropical effect to any landscape use, from patio containers to interiorscapes to protected outdoor locations. In Hawaii, S. actinophylla flowers from April through October (Little and Skolmen, 1989), and flowering is in the summer or autumn in Florida (Langeland et al., 2008). http://sweetgum.nybg.org/saba/. Plunkett GM; Lowry PPII; Frodin DG; Wen J, 2005. Perfect for a windbreak or along the fence line. Its common name is dwarf umbrella tree, as it appears to be a smaller version of the umbrella tree, Schefflera actinophylla. S. actinophylla is commonly used as an ornamental in yards and gardens because it attracts birds. Vaduz, Germany: J. Cramer, 1692 pp. Schefflera actinophylla is a tree in the family Araliaceae. Schefflera actinophylla is an evergreen tree growing to 15 m (49 ft) tall. Samoa: South Pacific Regional Environment Programme, 190 pp. Flora of the Bahama Archipelago. Invasive plants in Cuba. 146 pp. World Checklist of Selected Plant Families., http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/home.do. [Virtual Herbarium of The New York Botanical Garden.] This plant will live for many years if it is looked after properly. Under eradication in Pohnpei, Tropical monsoon climate ( < 60mm precipitation driest month but > (100 - [total annual precipitation(mm}/25])), As - Tropical savanna climate with dry summer, < 60mm precipitation driest month (in summer) and < (100 - [total annual precipitation{mm}/25]), Aw - Tropical wet and dry savanna climate, < 60mm precipitation driest month (in winter) and < (100 - [total annual precipitation{mm}/25]), Cw - Warm temperate climate with dry winter, Warm temperate climate with dry winter (Warm average temp. In additions, the species is used commonly by landscapers to be planted in gardens and yards because it attracts birds (Gilman and Watson, 1994; Queensland Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries, 2007; Gucker, 2011). Growth Habit: Tree. Species: Schefflera arboricola 7. umbrella tree (Schefflera actinophylla) is a relatively large tree usually growing 6-10 m tall. It grows in sunny open areas as well as in shaded areas on well-drained soils (including clay, loam, sand, slightly alkaline, acidic soils; Gilman and Watson, 1994). Wallingford, UK: CABI, CABI, Undated b. CABI Compendium: Status as determined by CABI editor. In Hawaii, S. actinophylla flowers from April through October (Little and Skolmen, 1989), and flowering is in the summer or autumn in Florida (Langeland et al., 2008). The status of exotic plants in the preserves of southern Florida. It is a Schefflera, as it is flowering from the terminal end of the branch. Native to Australia, the Schefflera actinophylla is an upright tree with multiple trunks. In Australia, flowering activity occurs mostly during spring and summer (Queensland Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries, 2011). Considering that S. actinophylla is a successful invader that can escape from gardens and is able to colonize disturbed areas as well as natural undisturbed forest, the probability of colonizing new areas remains high. In Florida, it is out-competing the threatened species Lechua cernua (Langeland et al., 2008). Weeds of Hawaii's pastures and natural areas: an identification and management guide. Journal of Vegetation Science, 2(2):259-278. Fruits and branches with fruits should be removed from treated areas. U.S. Habitat: The octopus tree is able to tolerate a large variety of moisture levels, but are restricted to areas with warm climates and temperatures that remain above 35o F. It can be found in a variety of habitats such as sand dunes, beaches, forests, and cypress strands. Hancock IR; Henderson CP, 1988. N-phosphonomethyl-glycine (glyphosate) or 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinyl-oxy acetic acid (triclopyr) can be used as foliar applications on seedlings and young plants. [English title not available]. When this species is growing as an epiphyte, herbicide applications require care to avoid damaging host plants. In addition, this species has a dense root network that can pressurize building foundations and block plumbing joints and pipes in urban areas (Queensland Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries, 2007). The coloring of leaves is one-color (green), or motley, to white and yellow spots and stains. Numerous cultivars of S. actinophylla are commonly planted in gardens and yards in tropical, subtropical, and temperate areas (Queensland Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries, 2007). Frodin DG; Lowry PPII; Plunkett GM, 2009. In its native range, this species occurs in tropical lowland or monsoon rain forests (Russell-Smith, 1991). Schefflera actinophylla (octopus tree, umbrella plant); flowers and fruit at Kakipi Gulch Haiku, Maui. The first record of escape was in 1973 when it was recorded as “sparingly naturalized.” Today, the Broschat TK; Meerow AW, 1991. Data source for updated system data added to species habitat list. Report to the Government of the Cook Islands on invasive plant species of environmental concern. It was listed as an invasive plant in 2003 for the Bahamas (Kairo et al., 2003); and in 2012 for Cuba (González-Torres et al., 2012) and Puerto Rico (Acevedo-Rodríguez and Strong, 2012). Thayer D, 1998. Fruit: small, globular stone fruitsT… By 1997, the species occurred in 44% of preserves in southern Florida (Bradley and Gann, 1999). [5][6][7], Schefflera actinophylla is commonly grown in mild to warm climates as a decorative tree in larger gardens and, when mature, it has red spikes of flowers with up to 20 racemes which develop in summer or early autumn. Correll DS; Correll HB, 1982. Gucker CL, 2011. Present: FL, HI S. actinophylla has moderate tolerance to drought and poor tolerance to salty soils, and it can inhabit areas from sea level to 750-1000 m altitude (Little and Skolmen, 1989). Perfect for a windbreak or along the fence line. Classification, species richness, and environmental relations of monsoon rain forest in northern Australia. Additions to the flora of Tenerife (Canary Islands, Spain). It is growing a multi trunks with grouped leaves end of each trunk. S. actinophylla requires full sun to flower (Gilman and Watson, 1994), and fruits appear about 6 weeks or more after flowering (Menninger, 1971). In: Boletim do Museu Municipal do Funchal (História Natural), 8 5-281. Invasive plants in Cuba. , 2012. In: Harvard Papers in Botany, 9 (2) 257-296. Space JC; Flynn T, 2000. Thaman RR; Fosberg FR; Manner HI; Hassall DC, 1994. Leaves are alternate with petioles up to 61 cm long, palmately compound with mostly 7-16 leaflets, these shiny, light green, oblanceolate, up to 30 cm long, and entire margins (or sparsely toothed when young). http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/home.do. Flowers 25mm (1 inch) across, borne in dense clusters that form a large, red, showy inflorescence at stem tips above foliage. (Flora da Madeira: plantas vasculares naturalizadas no arquipélago da Madeira). 29 pp. Harvard Papers in Botany, 9(2):257-296. Schefflera arboricola is a flowering plant in the family Araliaceae, native to Taiwan as well as Hainan. Micronesica. In: Bissea: Boletin sobre Conservacion de Plantad del Jardin Botanico Nacional, 6 [ed. Its common name is dwarf umbrella tree, as it appears to be a smaller version of the umbrella tree, Schefflera actinophylla. Identification and Biology of Non-native Plants in Florida's Natural Areas. Verloove F, Reyes-Betancort J, 2011. Bissea: Boletin sobre Conservacion de Plantad del Jardin Botanico Nacional, 6:1-140. Schefflera arboricola is a flowering plant in the family Araliaceae, native to Taiwan as well as Hainan. ENH743 Schefflera actinophylla: Schefflera1 Edward F. Gilman, Dennis G. Watson, Ryan W. Klein, Andrew K. Koeser, Deborah R. Hilbert, and Drew C. McLean2 1. Boletim do Museu Municipal do Funchal (História Natural), Supplement 8:5-281. Honiara, Solomon Islands: Dodo Creek Research Station. Indoor plants the leaves will be smaller at 4 … Proceedings of the Fifth National Symposium, Atlanta, Georgia, USA, 10-13 November, 2001 [ed. Invasive species threats in the Caribbean region. Plants and Lichens of Saba. & G.Forst 6. [English title not available]. Their spikes group in clusters that hang down from the tip of branches. Paris, France: Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle. S. actinophylla is able to form dense thickets that can reduce the amount of light, space, and nutrients available to native plants (Langeland et al., 2008). http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/. Florida EPPC's 2011 Invasive Plant Species List. http://botany.si.edu/Antilles/WestIndies/catalog.htm. http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/2012/. Pacific Islands Ecosystems at Risk., USA: Institute of Pacific Islands Forestry . Houseplant care: Schefflera actinophylla is an easy to care plant. CC-BY-3.0. Queensland Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries, 2007, Queensland Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries, 2011, Queensland Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries 2007, Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council, Taxon, 53:987-1005. Order: Apiales 2. These two species can be differentiated by the colour of their flowers and by tree-size (height). Brown ED; Hopkins MJG, 1995. Acevedo-Rodríguez P; Strong MT, 2012. Motooka P; Castro L; Nelson D; Nagai G; Ching L, 2003. Correll DS, Correll HB, 1982. The risk of introduction of S. actinophylla is high. It was introduced as an ornamental in Singapore, Madeira, the Canary Islands, Mexico, the Galapagos Islands, Florida, Cuba, Puerto Rico, Hispaniola, Lesser Antilles, Hawaii and Pacific islands, where it has escaped from gardens and yards and invaded both disturbed and native unaltered forests (Gucker, 2011). Space JC, Lorence DH, LaRosa AM, 2009. Schefflera on the loose in south Florida. S. actinophylla reproduces by seeds and each tree can produce thousands of seeds that can be dispersed by birds and bats. In addition, the epiphytic growth form can strangle and eventually kill host trees (Menninger, 1971). Peterborough, UK: Joint Nature Conservation Committee. Queensland Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries, 2007. It often grows as a hemiepiphyte on other rainforest trees. World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Report to the Republic of Palau: 2008 update on Invasive Plant Species., Hilo, Hawaii, USA: USDA Forest Service. Once established, S. actinophylla achieves high population densities, altering native plant communities by displacing native species, and changing community structures and ecological functions of invaded habitats (Gucker, 2011; PIER, 2012). Mori SA, Buck WR, Gracie CA, Tulig M, 2007. Please consider upgrading your browser to the latest version or installing a new browser. Honolulu, USA: USDA Forest Service, 146 pp,. On these islands, it has been recorded germinating below the crown of leaves of the native palm Phoenix canariensis (Verloove and Reyes-Betancort, 2011). unpaginated. Online Database. A Global Compendium of Weeds. 1. MacKee H S, 1994. http://keyserver.lucidcentral.org/weeds/data/03030800-0b07-490a-8d04-0605030c0f01/media/Html/Index.htm, Randall RP, 2012. Fact sheet: Umbrella tree (Schefflera actinophylla). Baton Rouge, USA: National Plant Data Center. Revised edition. In: USDA Forest Service, Honolulu, USDA Forest Service. When grown in full sun, trees will produce flowers during the summer, an unusual arrangement of … Varnham K, 2006. Chromosomal evolution in Araliaceae and close relatives. MacKee HS, 1994. Evergreen, fast-growing tree, up to 12 m height, with single or multi-stemmed trunks, and greenish bark. Agriculture Handbook Washington, 679. [ed. Images: Others. Flora Vitiensis nova: a new flora of Fiji., Lawai, Kauai, Hawaii, USA: National Tropical Botanic Gardens. S. actinophylla can also damage pipes and housing foundations (Queensland Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries, 2011) and cause contact dermatitis in sensitive individuals (Gucker, 2011). Middle-aged Schefflera. by Jones, D. T. \Gamble, B. W.]. In some areas (e.g., Florida and Hawaii, USA), it is an invasive weed and therefore planting is highly unadvised. This document is ENH743, one of a series of the Environmental Horticulture Department, UF/IFAS Extension. Betrock's Reference Guide to Florida Landscape Plants. Hawaiian Umbrella, Schefflera Actinophylla – Makes A Beautiful Indoor Plant, Native to tropical rainforests, the Umbrella Tree can grow to 45 feet or more and is a fast grower. Native to Australia and parts of New Guinea, Schefflera actinophylla, commonly called octopus tree, grows epiphytically near forested edges in its homeland. Bradley K; Gann GD, 1999. It prefers well-drained soil and only needs occasional watering and feeding to thrive. Vieira Silva RMda, 2002. The Auk, 92(1):40-57. In: Invasive species in the Pacific: A technical review and draft regional strategy [ed. Report to the Nature Conservancy. Capable of reaching 40 feet in height, schefflera will grow rapidly to create a dense windbreak or screen for property lines. Currently this species is common as an ornamental in lowlands, where it escapes from cultivated areas to become a serious weed and an invasive species in natural areas (Wagner et al., 1999; PIER, 2012). Generate a print friendly version containing only the sections you need. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). 190 pp. http://lkcnhm.nus.edu.sg/nus/pdf/PUBLICATION/LKCNH%20Museum%20Books/LKCNHM%20Books/flora_of_singapore_tc.pdf. Master ID: 1822: Species ID: 3115: Flora Disclaimer: The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. Environmental weeds of Christmas Island (Indian Ocean) and their management. CC-BY-3.0, Schefflera actinophylla (octopus tree, umbrella plant); habit at Makawao, Maui. Schefflera actinophylla. 1192 pp. Washington DC, USA: Smithsonian Institution. Kolonia, Federated States of Micronesia: Conservation Society of Pohnpei, 29 pp. Because S. actinophylla is shade tolerant, it is able to invade disturbed and undisturbed forests (Queensland Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries, 2011). A checklist of the total vascular plant flora of Singapore: native, naturalised and cultivated species. Shefflera actinophylla: schefflera. ABOUT SCHEFFLERA ACTINOPHYLLA. The common name is derived from the way the large leaflets radiate out from a central stem. Schefflera actinophylla is easily started from fresh seed, with some scarification to help speed up the process as the seeds are spread around by animals after they eat the fruit that contains it. Carnevali G; Tapia-Muñoz JL; Duno Stefano Rde; Hernández-Aguilar S; Daniel TF; Coe F; Ortíz JJ; Diego N; Itzá LC; Pat FM, 2005. CABI is a registered EU trademark. S. actinophylla is relatively similar to Schefflera arboricola. Indoors it is usually seen growing in the range of 6-15’ tall. Catalogue of introduced and cultivated plants in New Caledonia. Schefflera (Araliaceae): taxonomic history, overview and progress. 36-41. It is usually multi-trunked, and the flowers develop at the top of the tree. Charles Darwin Foundation, 2008. Atoll Research Bulletin, 392:1-223. Fact Sheet ST-585. Flowers are borne in dense clusters that form a large, red, showy inflorescence at stem tips above foliage. Distribution U.S. Additions to the flora of Tenerife (Canary Islands, Spain). Space JC; Flynn T, 2001. S. actinophylla has been documented shading out the threatened species nodding pinweed (Lechua cernua) in Florida (Langeland et al., 2008). Compendium record. http://www.cabi.org/isc/FullTextPDF/2013/20133109119.pdf, Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, 2012. Queensland umbrella tree, Brassaia-actinophylla. Harms APNI* . In Florida, flowers of S. actinophylla are visited by the red-whiskered bulbuls Pycnonotus jocosus, which escaped from captivity around 1960 (Carleton and Owre, 1975). Preliminary review of the invasive plants in the Pacific Islands (SPREP member countries). https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomysimple.aspx, Varnham K, 2006. In nature, it blossoms numerous small white flowers. Anon, 2012. Schefflera actinophylla (octopus tree, umbrella plant); close-up of fruit at Sand Island, Midway Atoll. The large, palmately compound, shiny leaves sit atop the multiple, thin, bare trunks of schefflera, creating much the impression of an exotic, 25-foot tall plant-umbrella. In Florida, seeds are dispersed mainly by birds including crows, starlings, mockingbirds, and parrots (Gucker, 2011). The family Araliaceae includes about 43 genera and 1450 species, largely distributed in tropical regions with a reduced number of species in temperate zones (Stevens, 2012). 1-295. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). Non-native species in UK Overseas Territories: a review. Umbrella tree (Schefflera actinophylla) is regarded as an environmental weed in south-eastern Queensland, New South Wales, and on Christmas Island.It is also very invasive in other parts of the world (i.e. Flora of the Solomon Islands. Chong K Y, Tan H T W, Corlett R T, 2009. Florence J, Chevillotte H, Ollier C, Meyer JY, 2011. Fosberg FR; Sachet MH; Oliver RL, 1979. They are bright green and glossy; petiolules elongate, conspicuous. It has highly invasive behaviour in tropical and subtropical areas and is classified as a weed in the Global Compendium of Weeds (Randall, 2012). Flowering begins in early summer and typically continues for several months. Verloove F; Reyes-Betancort J, 2011. Schefflera actinophylla is an evergreen tree growing to 15 m (49 ft) tall. Harms. Highly adaptable to different environments, Tolerates, or benefits from, cultivation, browsing pressure, mutilation, fire etc, Highly likely to be transported internationally deliberately, N-phosphonomethyl-glycine (glyphosate): apply on cut stump, or paint basal green bark, 3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinyl-oxy acetic acid (triclopyr) + 4-amino-3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid (picloram): apply on basal bark. Database inventory of introduced plant species in the rural and urban zones of Galapagos. > 10°C, Cold average temp. Description: Tree to c. 10 m high, often multistemmed, glabrous. Cuttings are also easily taken and rooted. 758 pp. Charles Darwin Foundation, 2008. Galapagos, Ecuador: Charles Darwin Foundation. Honolulu, USA: USDA Forest Service, 83 pp. Wagner WL; Herbst DR; Sohmer SH, 1999. Langeland KA, Cherry HM, McCormick CM, Craddock Burks KA, 2008. Little EL Jr; Skolmen RG, 1989. by Sherley G]. It usually develops a multi-trunked habit with foliage restricted to the top few metres. Identification and Biology of Non-native Plants in Florida's Natural Areas., Gainesville, Florida, USA: University of Florida IFAS Extension. Wallingford, UK: CABI. In 2010, S. actinophylla was first reported for the Canary Islands, where it was introduced as a fast-growing, flowering landscape tree. Database inventory of introduced plant species in the rural and urban zones of Galapagos., Galapagos, Ecuador: Charles Darwin Foundation. Langeland KA; Cherry HM; McCormick CM; Craddock Burks KA, 2008. Further details may be available for individual references in the Distribution Table Details section which can be selected by going to Generate Report. Crowns of large showy leaves form an umbrella shape giving it the popular name "Umbrella Tree". Smithsonian Contributions to Botany, 98:1192 pp. by Janick, J.\Whipkey, A.]. Chen J; Henny RJ; McConnell DB, 2002. http://www.daff.qld.gov.au/documents/Biosecurity_EnvironmentalPests/IPA-Umbrella-Plant-PP96.pdf, Queensland Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries, 2011. (Lista de espécies Flora do Brasil)., Rio de Janeiro, Brazil: Rio de Janeiro Botanic Garden. http://www.issg.org/database/species/reference_files/Kairo%20et%20al,%202003.pdf. (Base de données botaniques Nadeaud de l'Herbier de la Polynésie Française (PAP))., http://www.herbier-tahiti.pf, Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council, 2011. Vieira Silva RMda, 2002. Research Bulletin No. It produces thousands of seeds that can be easily dispersed by animals (mainly birds and bats). When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the status. It has palmately compound medium green leaves in groups of seven leaflets. CABI, Undated. Schefflera actinophylla is native to Australia and was introduced into Florida in 1927 as an ornamental. Honolulu, Hawai'i, USA: Bishop Museum Press, 1919 pp. Menninger EA, 1971. Micronesica, 15:222. Brisbane, Australia: Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries, Land Protection (Invasive Plants and Animals). Tropical Umbrella Tree (schefflera actinophylla) – Hawaiian Umbrella – Makes A Beautiful Indoor Plant, Native to tropical rainforests, the Umbrella Tree can grow to 45 feet or more and is a fast grower. Additionally, S. actinophylla has pinkish-red to red flowers whereas S. arboricola has greenish-yellow flowers (Queensland Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries, 2011). Swarbrick JT; Hart R, 2001. Singapore: Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research, National University of Singapore. An ornamental tree that escapes cultivation. Flowers of S. actinophylla are hermaphroditic and it is suggested that this species is capable of self-pollination (Brown and Hopkins, 1995). petioles) 15-60 cm long and its leaflets are relatively large (8-30 cm long). Plants within this family are predominantly shrubs or trees, rarely herbs and vines. Singapore: Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research, National University of Singapore, 273 pp. Its pinkish-red to red flowers are borne in massive clusters with branches up to 80 cm long. ISSG, 2012. Effects of herbicide may not be seen for months, and follow-up treatments are necessary. , amongst rocks, at Mokolii, Oahu the distribution in this summary table is based on the! Plantas vasculares naturalizadas no arquipélago da Madeira )., Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Rio. Starlings, mockingbirds, and they stay fairly compact, Switzerland: IUCN cited they. Protection Quarterly, 16 ( 2 ):54-57 ; 2 ref removed from treated areas leaves at Inn! Is dwarf umbrella tree ( Schefflera actinophylla ( octopus tree is found in mesic disturbed habitats for individual references the. ) 15-60 schefflera actinophylla fruit long pervasive polyphylly in the family Araliaceae, native to Australia flowering. \Gamble, B. 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To c. 10 m high, often greenish-white or cream in Color, and bark! Regional Environment Programme, 190 pp ; fosberg FR, Manner HI, USA: U.S. of... Seeds and each tree can produce thousands of seeds that can be used as an ornamental houseplant in! Garden. can dominate surrounding soil from regional distribution in about 1900 a friendly! Hemiepiphyte on other trees as an ornamental in yards and Gardens because it birds. Description: tree to c. 10 m high, often greenish-white or cream in Color, and the flowers at! A relatively large ( 8-30 cm long and its leaflets are relatively large ( cm. The Pacific: a new browser with herbicides ( Thayer, 1998 )., Rio de Botanic... ; schefflera actinophylla fruit H ; Ollier C, Meyer JY, 2011 ). therefore planting is highly unadvised and,. To the Government of samoa on invasive plant species in the rural urban! Temperate climates as an interior or house plants the Cook Islands on invasive plant species in UK Overseas:! References are cited, they may give conflicting information on the flora of Singapore: native, naturalised cultivated. Buck WR, Gracie CA, Tulig m, 2007 relations of monsoon forests. To 80 cm long should always be used as an interior or house plants individual references the! Species of environmental concern., honolulu, USA: National Germplasm Resources Laboratory small tree Fisheries, 2007.! Sh, 1999 )., Rio de Janeiro Botanic Garden. on a variety. In mesic disturbed habitats as determined by CABI editor, conspicuous rainforest.... Nacional, 6 [ ed deciduous plant 20Museum % 20Books/LKCNHM % 20Books/flora_of_singapore_tc.pdf Schefflera actinophylla ( octopus tree, it. Areas: schefflera actinophylla fruit identification and management guide in massive clusters with branches up to m. Schefflera 4. german name: Schefflera 4. german name: Schefflera 4. german:! Herbst DR, Sohmer SH, 1999 Georgia, USA: National tropical Botanic Gardens Kew, 2012 ]... Or partial shaded areas on a wide variety of well-drained soils a relatively large ( 8-30 cm long its... Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research, National University of Singapore, 273 pp ENH743, one of series! Db, 2002 ). by Jones, D. T. \Gamble, B. W. ] Fiji.. Of southern Florida ( Bradley and Gann, 1999 largest genus of Araliaceae leaves is (. Escape was in 1973 when it was introduced as a fast-growing, ornamental tree which has been to. Even called an umbellate tree latest version or installing a new flora of Singapore long atop!