Copyright © 2021 Elsevier B.V. or its licensors or contributors. In the literature survey, Corchorus olitorius is ascribed for several medicinal uses [5]. The leaves are shiny and have leaf stalks. A r t i c l e I n f o Corchorus olitorius is a common vegetable in Nigeria used in making soup and stew. Corchorus olitorius leaf extract is effective in preventing obesity, hyperlipidaemia, steatosis, and insulin resistance [ 18 , 19 ]. The in-vivo anti-inflammatory study of the liposomal preparation of phytol was evaluated using a rat model and in-vitro cancer cell line study was performed on AML and Leukamia cell lines. This study aimed to evaluate the gastroprotective effect of an ethanolic extract of C. olitorius against ethanol‐induced gastric ulcers in adult Sprague Dawley rats. Semantic Scholar uses AI to extract papers important to this topic. Un autre nom vernaculaire en … Acute and sub-acute toxicity studies were carried out on different sets of rats treated with graded doses of the extract. The dried young leaves are diuretic, demulcent, tonic and slightly febrifuge; Process parameters and material attributes perspective processing temperature, buffer pH and drug: lipid ratio is found as major parameters affecting the average particle size and PDI value of liposomes. Its leafy vegetable is popularly used in soup preparation and folk medicine for the treatment of fever, chronic cystitis, cold and tumours. Murray RK, Granner DK, Mayes PO, Rodwell VW. Phenolic Antioxidants from the Leaves of Corchorus olitorius L. | Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. Corchorus olitorius is mainly cultivated in Africa and is used in the human diet for its nutraceutical proprieties. PubMed:The role of corchorus in spreading of tomato yellow leaf curl virus on tomato in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. In this study, the oral toxicity potential of Corchorus olitorius leaf extract was evaluated in rats. Immunomodulating properties and characterization of a water-soluble molokhia leaf extract (WME) were investigated. The stem is the main source of jute used in sack cloth, paper etc. Jute leaves grow in tropical and sub-tropical regions from Asia to Africa and are considered high fiber plants which are good for health. Parts Shown: Leaf, Flower, Fruit, Seed, Habit, Root Art Plants of the World: an Illustrated Encycopedia of Vascular Plants. C. olitorius is edible and has a mucilaginous texture. 2018;23(1)1-16. Corchorus olitorius is 1 to 1.5 meters in long, smooth or nearly smooth, branched, half-woody shrub, erect. The results of this study showed that WME administration (50 and 100 mg/kg) increased thymus and spleen indices, and the leukocyte count in the blood of immunosuppressed mice. Corchorus olitorius L., commonly known as Jute mallow, is an annual erect herb that belongs to the Malvaceae family [ 1 ], which grows on roadsides [ 2 ], fields, and home gardens [ 3 ]. By continuing you agree to the use of cookies. One of such common plant available in developing countries like Philippines is Corchorus olitorius also known as Jute or Saluyot. Jute – Corchorus olitorius Jute (Corchorus olitorius) is an edible leafy vegetable which is a member of genus Corchorus classified under the subfamily Grewioideae of the family Malvaceae. The causal virus was transmitted by whiteflies to tomato plants and … Corchorus olitorius leaf extract contains antitumor promoter (phytol), which demonstrates cytotoxic and genotoxicity in different in-vitro cell line studies [3,17]. Gastroprotective effects of Corchorus olitorius leaf extract against ethanol-induced gastric mucosal hemorrhagic lesions in rats. Many studies have shown that C. olitorius contains several antioxidants and exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-proliferative activities in various in vitro and in vivo settings. Copyright © 2021 Elsevier B.V. or its licensors or contributors. Corchorus olitorius is effective as orlistat in preventing obesity, hyperlipidaemia, steatosis and insulin resistance. The fruit are rigged capsules. Corchorus olitorius seeds was procured from the harvested farmland and were planted and raised in each polythene bag for a period of twelve (12) weeks. Its leaves have been reported to be used for the treatment of pain, gonorrhoea, chronic cystitis and tumors [6]. We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content and ads. Jew’s Mallow or Corchorus olitorius is a tropical, annual herb that is upright, branching, and slightly woody. Corchorus (Corchorus capsularis L. and Corchorus olitorius L.) is one of the most important fiber crops grown in tropical and subtropical regions throughout the world. La Corète potagère (Corchorus olitorius L.) est une espèce de plantes dicotylédones de la famille des Malvacées (anciennement rangée dans les Tiliaceae) originaire d'Inde [2].. Theses leaves have also been reported to contain antitumor agents such as phytol, monogalactosyldiacylglycerol, and phenolic antioxidants ( Azuma et al., 1999 , Furumoto et al., 2002 ). GC–MS study data showed that phytol is present in C. olitorius leaf extract. tropical countries [4]. The wood is very light and s… Field survey was conducted and naturally infected leaf samples were collected from corchorus and tomato plants in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Jute, which is scientifically called Corchorus olitorius, is a leafy plant that can be eaten as a vegetable. The leaves of C. olitorius are used in ethnopharmacological practices to treat cystitis, dysuria, fever, and gonorrhea (Zeghichi, Kallithraka, & Simopoulos, 2003). The young leaves of COL are rich in calcium, potassium, phosphate, iron, ascorbic acid, carotene, and other nutrients, and contain a large amount of mucilageous polysaccharides The serrate acute leaves alternate, are 6 to 10 cm long a and 2 to 4 cm wide. However, if grown for fibre production, it can reach heights up to 4 m. The taproot leads to a sturdy and hairless stem, which is green with a faint red-brownish hue and sometimes turns a little woody on ground level. Its leaves and tender stems are rich in vitamin A and C, beta carotene, folic acid, iron, calcium, and several phenolic antioxidative compounds [ 1 ]. Yield was evaluated at harvest when plants reached the baby leaf stage. European Journal of Medicinal Plants. Jute Leaves Benefit [ Corchorus Olitorius ] #1: It reduces internal bleeding. Corchorus olitorius leaf extract. These actions may be mediated by inhibiting of lipase activity, TNF-α, IL-1β and leptin resistance along with increasing of adiponectin. Identification of phytocomponents and acute toxicity evaluation of Corchorus olitorius leaf extract. Corchorus olitorius is an erect herbaceous plant, fairly branched and grows about 1.5 m high. Azadirachta indica leaf powder had a significant impact on the growth of Corchorus olitorius (shoot length = 26.52 cm; root collar diameter = 0.33 cm, Jute is a plant in the genus Corchorus classified and is in the Malvaceae family. To examine the immunomodulatory activities of a water-soluble molokhia (Corchorus olitorius) leaf extract (WME), nitric oxide (NO) and cytokine levels in relation to macrophage activation were estimated in a cyclophosphamide-induced murine model of immunosuppression, and a natural killer (NK) cell cytotoxicity assay was conducted. This study was aimed at investigating the immunomodulating activities of molokhia leaf extract. Jute (Corchorus spp.) 1998;128(4): 758–763. Besides, we also evaluated the protective effects of Corchorus olitorius leaves against arsenic contaminated rice induced toxicities in animal model. We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content and ads. Jute leaf products, which include the leaf juice, fried leaf, and some time whole green leaf, are used, among other reasons, as laxatives, in creams for skin care, and as a treatment for a wide range of diseases, respectively. Corchorus olitorius is a medicinal plant traditionally utilized as an antifertility, anti‐convulsive, and purgative agent. Administration of WME significantly augmented NK cell cytotoxicity against YAC-1 cells by inducing the release of granzyme B. Corchorus olitorius L. (COL) is an edible plant used as a popular seasonal vegetable for soup in Taiwan. Anti-inflammatory activity was significant against carrageenan induced paw edema. WME treatment enhanced production of NO and immune-related cytokines. In-vitro cancer cell line study data suggests that liposomal delivery of phytol was more active at lower concentration compared to pure phytol, for specific cell lines. The stem is the main source of jute, which is extracted through a process known as "retting," in which the stems are soaked in water for about a month and treated; a fine, soft fiber with an "attractive sheen" is produced. In-vivo anti-inflammatory study showed significant activity for C. olitorius leaf extract against carrageenan induced paw edema, which is significantly increased while delivered through liposomes. WME administration enhanced immune-related parameters in immunosuppressed mice. The flowers are yellow and small and form into clusters in the axils of the leaves. leaf has long been used as a remedy in many cultures. The genus Corchorus consists of 50 to 60 species including Corchorus olitorius, a tropical, fast-growing herb reaching a height between 2 and 4 m and with angular stems containing simple, shiny, dark-green, oblong leaves (5 to 15 cm in length) with hair-like teeth at the base. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfb.2020.111543. Methods: A pot experiment was conducted with arsenic amended irrigation water (0.0, 25.0, 50.0 and 75.0 mg/L As) to investigate the arsenic accumulation in different parts of rice. This study aimed to evaluate the gastroprotective effect of an ethanolic extract of C. olitorius against ethanol-induced gastric ulcers in adult Sprague Dawley rats. The Vitamin K content of saluyot makes it very suitable in reducing possible internal bleeding, most especially those that occur in the liver area. A comparative study of These results demonstrated that WME possesses immunomodulatory activity and may represent a potential immunostimulant for enhancing human immunity. The seeds are dull grey and with four faces and one long point. Background and Aim: Corchorus olitorius is a medicinal plant traditionally utilized as an antifertility, anti-convulsive, and purgative agent. (2017) p 389 Parts Shown: Flower Photo The flowers sit on the end of a short stem, count … PubMed:Gastroprotective effects of Corchorus olitorius leaf extract against ethanol-induced gastric mucosal hemorrhagic lesions in rats. The leaves are used in the treatment of cystitis, gonorrhoea, and dysuria. Corchorius olitorius is rich in flavonoids (Orieke et al., 2018) which have been implicated in smooth muscle relaxation. In-vitro cancer cell line study suggested improved phytol activity for specific cell lines. Animal model called Corchorus olitorius leaf extract is effective as orlistat in preventing,... Efficiency of 60–88 % the seeds are dull grey and with four and! To 10 cm long a and 2 to 4 cm wide samples different. 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