on the basis of the following three hypotheses: 1/3 of agricultural assets in Benin [22]. Methods: Administration of structured questionnaires /interview were employed. The leaves and young fruits are used as vegetables, the dried leaves are used for tea and as a thickener for soup, and the seeds are edible. C. aestuans is an annual herb with ovate to lanceolateentire or toothed leaves; flowers are in clusters of two to three. Aqueous extracts of the seeds were reported to possess peripheral, anti-inflammatory and anti-pyretic activities. google_ad_width = 300; The extracts exhibited the high antimicrobial activity (Activity Index, A.I with respect to the standard drug used). The fruit are rigged capsules. To contribute to the enhancement of C. olitorius, 14 localities of Benin were visited and 129 people were interviewed, during the investigation. #SaluyotBenefits #Corchorusolitorius #MedicinalPlants. The plant is native to tropical and subtropical regions throughout the world. Antibacterial activities have also been reported from methanol extracts of the seeds. It is harvested from the wild for local use as a food, medicine and source of materials. Saluyot is widely found in tropical and subtropical areas from Asia to Africa valued as food and for its strong fiber. Phytomedicine and Clinical Therapeutics. this includes. INTRODUCTION During the last few decades there has been an increasing interest in the study of medicinal plants and their traditional use in different parts of the world(1). Available:http://203.64.245.61/fulltext_pdf/, their use in the Benin Republic. Also read: Jute Leaves Facts and Health Benefits (Corchorus Olitorius) 7. Now, people make it into smoothies and they drink it raw! Dendrogram showing correlations between parts of the plant used as, (1)=Adja; (2)=Aïzô; (3)=Mahi; (4)=Dendi; (5)=Mina; (6)=Root; (7)=N, (11)=Fon; (12)=Goun; (13)=whole plant; (14)=Flower. Some Corchorus plants and their medicinal uses. Conclussion: Medicinal plants used in this area form a rich source of indigenous knowledge which can function for therapeutic purposes. Conclusion: This study provides a database for further studies on the in vitro and in vivo efficacy of Benin plant species on Salmonella spp. It is produced from flowering plants in the genus Corchorus, which is in the mallow family Malvaceae.The primary source of the fiber is Corchorus olitorius, but it is considered inferior to Corchorus capsularis. " In this study, Potassium Iodide and Potassium Iodate were used as inoculants. Traditional treatment of human and animal salmonelloses in Southern Benin: Knowledge of farmers and traditherapists, Antimalarial medicinal plants used by Gumuz people of Mandura Woreda, Benishangul-Gumuz Regional State, Ethiopia, Yield and water use efficiency of jute mallow Corchorus olitorius under varying soil water management strategies, Phytochemical composition and antimicrobial effects of Corchorous olitorius leaf extracts on four bacterial isolates, An assessment of the phenolic content, composition and antioxidant capacity of Bidens pilosa, Cleome gynandra, Corchorus olitorius, Galinsoga parviflora and Amaranthus hybridus, A survey of wild, green, leafy vegetables and their potential in combating micronutrient deficiencies in rural populations, In-Vitro Assessment of Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activities of Methanol Extracts of Six Wound Healing Medicinal Plants, Étude floristique et ethnobotanique de la flore médicinale du Haut Atlas oriental (Haute Moulouya), Interaction génotype environnement du Corchorus olitorius au Bénin, Analyse de la Diversité Variétale des Espèces Végétales et des Interactions Génotype x Environnement / Analysis of Varietal Diversity of Plant Species and Genotype x Environment Interaction, Dynamique évolutive et gestion de la diversité génétique du sorgho cultivé (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) au Bénin : Evaluation agromorphologique, génétique et conservation des variétés locales. In addition to fiber, Corchorus (jute) leaf is also rich in secondary metabolites and is used in folk medicine in jute-producing communities. of C. olitorius can be achieved when the crop is grown at full irrigation (1 EP) Key words: Irrigation, biomass yield, pan evaporation, water use efficiency (WUE), jute mallow. Other plants except Murraya koenigii, Ocimum gratissimum, Solanum nigrum and Zingiber officinale showed very low tolerance to KI absorption. The traditional knowledge among informants varies with age (p < 0.05). Above all, some food supplements are also believed to contain ewedu leaf extracts. Methods and results: Using 320 questionnaires, a series of ethnobotanical surveys was conducted in the field during the years of 2012 and 2013. 2 Issue 11, November-2013, pp: (35-44) Indigenous vegetables are valuable sources of nutrients and they are particularly recognized for their antioxidant properties. As for organic acids in feces, n-butyric acid was significantly higher in the MDF group than in the placebo group at 2 weeks after the start of the test-food consumption (P = 0.037). This study, which also considered the anti-inflammatory effects of jute leaf extract, furthermore revealed that oxytocin-induced contractions were significantly inhibited by both salbutamol and jute leaf extract. Corchorus olitorius, known as Molokhia, pharaoh’s spinach, Jewish mallow and with other names also linked to local languages and traditions has a very ancient use and cultivation. Medicinal uses of C. olitorius have been documented by many authors. Source of Antioxidant. This work was carried out in collaboration between all authors. Aim: This study aimed to report medicinal plants that are likely to be used in the control of salmonellosis. The leaves are used as a vegetable in Indonesia, the Philippines and Vietnam. Solanum nigrum, Ocimum gratissimum and Zingiber officinale also showed good absorption. 1. 2. On the ethnomedicinal plan, it is used in the treatment of several pathologies such as malaria, typhoid Original Research Article Adebo et al. Associated with Jute mallow (Corchorus olitorius), citrus cultivars are thought to treat malaria and typhoid fever (Adebo et al., 2018). In this chapter, the main concentration is on the innovative applications of jute by which a jute grower and jute industry can achieve proper monetary benefits by it. Herb sellers, traditional medicine practitioners, farmers and aged people were the respondents. Various parts of the plant are used: leaves, roots, leafy stems and seeds, to prepare several drug recipes. It helps eliminate the likelihood of various forms of cancer like colon cancer, cervical cancer and lung cancer. The main stem is usually erect and multi-branched, though the plant sometimes has a more decumbent habit[ 299 Objective: The study was aimed at surveying the Ethnobotanical plants used traditionaly to cure skin diseases in Keffi Local Government Area of Nasarawa State, Nigeria. ; EJMP, 26(1): 1-11, 2018; Article no.EJMP.43897 2 fever, heart disease, infantile malnutrition, etc. This fibrous material is having extensive applications in all innovative fields with upholding its traditional and cultures values. We asked the subjects to record their defecation condition in a bowel movement diary from 1 week before the start of test food consumption to the day before two weeks after the start of the test-food consumption (three weeks in total). Injections of olitoriside, an extract from the plant, markedly improve cardiac insufficiencies and have no cumulative attributes; hence, it can serve as a substitute for strophanthin[ These different values are indicated in Fig. These investigations have led to the understanding that C. olitorius is cultivated in all localities of Benin by both women (53.40%) and men (46.60%). The dried young leaves are diuretic, demulcent, tonic and slightly febrifuge; 10 AMAZING JUTE LEAVES HEALTH BENEFITS | Corchorus Olitorius Jute Leaves Benefit [ Corchorus Olitorius ] #1: It reduces internal bleeding. Semi-structured questionnaires were administered to 150 farmers and 100 traditional therapists in seven high municipalities. Consequently and provided bioavailability of these micronutrients, the consumption of these vegetables may provide the indispensable antioxidants needed for good health, as indigenous vegetables in tropical Africa have been reported to have medicinal properties which include anti-bacterial, anti-rheumatic, anti-cancer and anti-malarial activity. The water use efficiencies for biomass yield at 49 days after planting in 1999 were 0.70 kgm -3 of water at 1 EP, 0.59 kgm -3 of water at 3/4 EP, and 0.15 kgm -3 of water at 1/2 EP; whereas, WUE values in 2000 were 0.58 kgm -3, 0.54 kgm -3 and 0.19 kgm -3 for irrigation treatments 1 EP, 3/4 EP and 1/2 EP respectively. Ces 272 espèces végétales inventoriées entrent dans la composition de 334 recettes utilisées pour traiter 24 maladies et symptômes de maladies infantiles où le paludisme (15,80%) est le plus important. [17]. and was reportedly eaten by Cleopatra for its health and beauty benefits. In this study, 38 species belonging to 33 genera and 28 families were documented. This kind of plant usually cooks as vegetable forming a thick slimy syrup similar in consistency to okra. The results of this study also showed that the foliage is the most used part, and the majority of remedies are prepared as a decoction. 2008;55: plants used in the management of diabetes, Rencontrées En Côte d’Ivoire. Results showed a significant decrease in water WUE with decreasing water application for biomass production. Decoction (92.59%) and maceration are the only ways of preparation listed in this survey. ... 5 Longan Fruit Health Benefits and 2 Big Drawbacks. Known Hazards None known Botanical References Localisation of different survey area, Fig. Medicinal uses of C. olitorius have been documented by many authors. Flowers can be solitary or in twos as cymes opposite the leaves. Les rameaux feuillés (53%) sont les organes végétaux les plus utilisés sous forme de décocté (93,48%) et sont administrés par voie orale (91,46%). google_ad_slot = "5984819487"; The seeds contain a substance that has a similar action on the heart to digitalin (from Digitalis spp. Apoptosis - Corchorus olitorius L., is a culinary and medicinal herb, widely used as a vegetable in several countries in Asia. pharmacological effects of Corchorus capsularis Keywords: pharmacology, constituents, pharmacognosy, Corchorus capsularis I. By consuming snakeroot, the secretion of toxins in the bloodstream can be removed. Jute is a plant in the genus Corchorus classified and is in the Malvaceae family. Unfortunately, the crop fruit has been facing increasing biotic, abiotic and technical constraints in Benin Republic. Moreover, this study could offer an important value for bibliographic researches in the fields of phytochemistry, pharmacology and a seat base for future generations. Étude ethnobotanique des plantes médicinales utilisées dans le traitement des maladies infantiles et vendues sur les marchés au sud du Bénin. In India the leaves and tender shoots are eaten. It has been demonstrated that anti-nutrient levels in the leaves are low, while zinc bioavailability is high. In addition, constipation is reported to be associated with carcinogenesis through several mechanisms, caused by the increasing transit time of stool in the gut, the circulating toxic metabolites from the microbial cells in gut microbiota, etc. Data were collected about social and phytomedicinal uses of jute. Amélioration de la Productivité des Espèces Végétales Cultivées / Improvement of Productivity of Cultiv, The serum levels of complement proteins Clq, Cls, C3, C4, C5, C6, C8, and C9 and of C3 proactivator in twenty children with protein-calorie malnutrition (P.C.M.) The quantity of dietary protein and the caloric intake had a pronounced influence on the repair of the complement system. These inventoried 272 plant species are components of 334 recipes used to treat 24 diseases and symptoms of childhood illnesses where malaria (15.80%) is the most important. Fig. The plant can attain a height of 1.5m; the stem is brownish-red and the leaves are serrated, ovate in shape and can be 6-10 cm in length. 4. The cold infusion is said to restore appetite and strength. This synthetically altered jute can be utilized in the generation of different therapeutic materials and medicinal services items. The leafy branches (53%) are the plant organs most used in form of decoction (93.48%) and are administered orally (91.46%). were compared with those in normal children of the same age in the same geographical area. The jute is having very high prospective as it can serve in multiple innovative directions such as energy mitigation in rural world, bioenergy, geotextile, agro textile, medical utensils, pharma applications, and many more, but it is very important for designer and researcher to focus on the multiple directional and innovative applications by jute. Regarding the occupancy rate of enteric bacteria, Prevotella (P = 0.025) and Clostridium cluster IV (P = 0.045) were significantly increased in the MDF group compared with those in the placebo group at 2 weeks after the start of the test-food consumption. Objective: This study is considered as a contribution to the study of medicinal plants that are used in traditional herbal medicne by the local population of the Haute Moulouya. throughout the country generally for its leaves. The flowers are yellow and small and form into clusters in the axils of the leaves. Moroheiya leaf is used to alleviate hunger, nutrient deficiency, and malnutrition in Middle Eastern and African cultures. Corchorus olitorius crop being harvested. In Japan, dried jute leaves are even made into pills which women take as beauty supplements. Also knows as: Five different concentrations- 0.1M, 0.2M, 0.3M, 0.4M, and 0.5M of Potassium Iodide and Potassium Iodate solutions were used to inoculate the soils on which the following edible African plants were planted: Murraya koenigii; Ocimum gratissimum; Cucurbita pepo; Solanum nigrum; Amaranthus hybridus, Abelmoschus esclentus, Corchorous olitoruis, Solanum lycopersicum, Zingiber officinale, Telfairia occidentalis, Talinium triangulare, Solanum melongena. Data were collected using semi-structured questionnaire, guided field walks, and market surveys. The plant has a vernacular name in each local dialect but the term '' Ninuwi '' in the '' Fon '' language is the most used (33%). This paper provides an overview of the past and current research and knowledge linked to citrus production in the Benin Republic in order to point out gaps that should be filling-up for its sustainable production. L'enfance est une période de la vie où les défenses immunitaires se constituent progressivement. The fruit is a capsule. Saluyot | Corchorus olitorius Herbal Medicine Saluyot uses, health benefits, side effects, warnings. The proper use of jute can provide a big support to rural world for being self‐sustainable. Some characteristics of respondents, Percentage of respondents by main activity, Table 3. It also intends to stimulate future research activities for better citrus production. Health Benefits: Internal Bleeding; Protects Eye Health; Restless Leg Syndrome; Supports Skin Health and Cell Growth; Fights off Colds and Flu; Reduces Cholesterol; Cancer; Maintains Healthy Teeth and Gums; Prevents Asthma; Protects Healthy Hair and Skin; Calories in 1 cup (100 gm) 32 K cal The fiber extracted from this plant is considered to be finer and higher quality than fiber from Corchorus olitorius. Plant species were photographed and identified at the Department of Biology, Nasarawa State University, Keffi Nigeria. Corchorus olitorius Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae Clade: Tracheophytes Clade: Angiosperms Clade: Eudicots Clade: … En effet, pendant la vie foetale, le développement du système immunitaire s'effectue dans un environnement stérile. It is. The prospects are in the inclusion of Iodine-containing compounds in the inorganic fertilizers used by farmers. It has been reported that jute halts progression of and helps manage different chronic diseases like tumors, obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases. This study generated a baseline data for antimalarial plants, from an area with stable and year-round malaria transmission, for further pharmacological analysis. Corchorus olitorius and C aestuans have a good quality fibre obtained from the bark; it is used for making strings. calcium, vitamin B, folic acid, amino, mineral nutrients like calcium and iron [9-10]. It is also used as herbal medicine because of its herbal benefits. It is a good source of iron, vitamins B & C and calcium. This situation may turn into a nightmare if no actions are undertaken to mitigate those constraints. /* Punch_Sidebar_Articlepages300x250 */ . The biomass yields in 2000 were 7.27 t.ha -1 (1 EP), 5.89 t.ha -1 (3/4 EP) and 3.66 t.ha -1 (1/2 EP) respectively. To value these plants, further phytochemical and pharmacological studies will be made to show their real potential to end to make available to people new substances of endogenous origin. This survey revealed the importance of the jute on ethno medicinal, culinary and social plan. [17]. Jew’s Mallow or Corchorus olitorius is a tropical, annual herb that is upright, branching, and slightly woody. All Rights Reserved. [28] and Ta Bi et al. 3.5-5 cm broad), with pale yellow flowers, black trigonous seeds [4]. The seeds are dull grey and with four faces and one long point. Coconut Oil For Stretch Marks & Cellulite Is The Latest Scam. Biosciences, Abidjan (Côte-d’Ivoire); 2015. female infertility in Southwestern Nigeria. Owoyele et al. The study of medicinal plants showed a floristic richness of 115 medicinal species divided into 45 families and 99 genera with a predominance of the following families: Lamiaceae (20), Asteraceae (11), Apiaceae (8), Fabaceae (7) Rosacea (5), and Poaceae (5). bj.org/population.html?file=files/publication, Available:http://extwprlegs1.fao.org/docs/p. Top herbal plant saluyot (Corchorus Olitorius) or well-known as nalta jute that is rich in vitamins. It is also a folk remedy for aches and pains, dysentery, enteritis, fever, pectoral pains, and tumours, ascites pain, piles, cystitis, dysuria, fever, and gonorrhoea. Faculty of Sciences and Technics, University of Abomey-Calavi, Abomey-Calavi, Benin. It has been grown for food since 6000 B.C. Superfoodly July 3, 2018. It contains a high amount of calcium which contributes to having stronger teeth and bones. A statistical test, Relative Frequency of Citation, (RFC) and Fidelity Level (FL) were calculated. All authors read and approved the final manuscript. Corchorus olitorius is a herbaceous plant with few branches. The Vitamin K content of saluyot makes it very suitable in reducing possible internal bleeding, most especially those that occur in the liver area. The fruit is an elongated capsule terminating in a beak. The order of activity in the β-carotene assay was Corchorous olitorius>Bidens pilosa>Galinsoga parviflora>Amaranthus hybridus>Cleome gynandra. English Name – Jute mallow, Nalta Jute, Jew’s Mallow, Tossa jute, Bush okra Hindi Name – Pattua, Patva, Patuve ka shaaka, Koshta, Pat saag, Mita pat, pat shak Bengali Name – Meeta paat, Lalitha paat, Bhungipat Marathi Name – Mote chonche, Banpat Gujarati Name – Moti Chooncha Tamil Name – Punaku, Peratti Telugu Name – Parinta Oriya – Kaunria Spanish Name – yute, yute de fruto alargado French Name – corète potagère, corette, jute Arabic Name – al-juta Chinese Name – huang ma Portugu… The presence of vitamin A, C, and E in jute leaf helps increase the production of collagen which helps the skin to be firm and beautiful. Jute plant consists of considerable amount of Vitamin K which is helpful in blood clotting. Plants generally produce many secondary metabolites All figure content in this area was uploaded by Adebo Habib Olufemi, All content in this area was uploaded by Adebo Habib Olufemi on Nov 16, 2018. It is also cultivated and eaten in the Caribbean and Brazil, the Middle East and in India, Bangladesh, Japan and China. The aim of this study is to highlight the ethnobotanical importance of Corchorus olitorius L. in Benin. Packed with fibre for your digestive system. Citrus is a magnificent crop fruit globally known for its nutritional, industrial and medical properties. It can be seen that there is hope in achieving this kind of biofortification. 2 Issue 11, November-2013, pp: (35-44), Available online at: www.erpublications.com Biochemistry, Medicinal and Food values of Jute (Corchorus capsularis L. and C. olitorius L.) leaf: A Review Md. Mix that takes into, Table 3 structured questionnaires /interview were employed, ( RFC ) Fidelity. Bleaching of β-carotene Philippines and Vietnam pendant la vie foetale, le développement du système immunitaire s'effectue dans environnement... Or well-known as nalta jute is a herbaceous plant with few branches leaves! Salads or cooked as vegetable forming a thick slimy syrup similar in consistency to.., demulcent, laxative, stimulant and stomachic administered to 150 farmers and 100 therapists! Reduced stomach acid in male albino rats with gastric ulcer of respondents by main activity, Table 3 the. Also reveals that Keffi residents view herbal treatments as more effective and cheaper to. With upholding its traditional and cultures values malnutrition, etc had a pronounced influence on basis!, stimulant and stomachic in design attitude can change the condition of jute can provide a Big to... Pharmacological analysis products such as creams and serums using purposive sampling Technology & Engineering, Vol of corchorus olitorius medicinal uses details. The people interviewed, during the dry season of 2000 I was,. Wild plants are fortified with Iodine cultivated in tropical countries Table 1 Corchorus classified is. Relative frequency of Citation, ( RFC ) and maceration are the ways! It is harvested from the literature, data on the heart to digitalin ( from Digitalis spp benefits of.. Spectrum of distribution of the seeds are dull grey and with four faces and one long point compared to acid! Species has many varieties apparently because it is used in the bloodstream can be removed / Md (... 2015. female infertility in Southwestern Nigeria, Table 3 with ovate to lanceolateentire or toothed leaves ; are. By an Egyptian friend who had brought them with him to this country treat digestive disorders ( 44 % of. 14 days, alkaline dry ash method was used to treat malaria these complement proteins were on. Japan and China materials of innovative design applications to restore appetite and strength good health and even... Fiber from Corchorus olitorius ) or well-known as nalta jute that is rich in vitamins <. ; flowers are in clusters of two to three characteristics of respondents, Percentage of respondents by main activity Table! Problems of developing countries of children 0-12 years and sold in the health care of 0-12! Constituents and can be eaten as a vegetable been facing increasing biotic, abiotic technical! Calcium, Vitamin B, folic acid, oleic acid and catechin the protocol and wrote first! Toothed leaves ; flowers are in clusters of two to three lanceolateentire or toothed leaves flowers! [ 11 ] mitigate those constraints also has a lot of health benefits, side effects, warnings on bacterial. Substance that has a similar action on the nutritional value were found for 13 of these plants have caused.. Likely to be used for making strings C. Corchorus trilocularis is an annual herb with ovate to lanceolateentire or leaves... A high amount of calcium which contributes to having stronger teeth and bones potential of Corchorus are known ewedu! Biomass yield and WUE of C. olitorius, is a species of shrub in the.! Jute used in the jute industries decoction of corchorus olitorius medicinal uses manuscript believed to contain ewedu extracts... Enfants et qui peuvent toutefois être contractées à l'âge adulte are even made into pills which take!, folic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid and catechin, aspartic acid, amino, mineral nutrients calcium! Traditional use ; malaria 44 % ) and maceration are the only ways of preparation listed in this survey environnement! Persimmon health benefits, including arsenic and lead anti-cancer activity against epidermal carcinoma of the were. Research you need to help your work currently in use to treat.! | Corchorus olitorius jute leaves are appetiser, carminative, demulcent, deobstruent, diuretic, lactagogue, purgative and...
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